Aquarium fresh water fish are loved by everyone since these pets are colorful and add excitement to the decor of a house. Most people are afraid of keeping freshwater fish since aquarium fish are considered very delicate but the truth is that with some basic guidance anyone can keep aquarium fresh water fish. Here are 5 tips that will help you keep your water pet healthy and happy.
1. Choose the Right Aquarium
Based on the type of material used to create aquariums, all the aquariums on the market can are either acrylic or glass units. Glass aquariums are always recommended since these aquariums do not scratch easily and they are considerably cheaper than their acrylic counterpart. The only benefits to buying acrylic units are that they are much lighter than glass aquariums and they do not break as easily as glass.
2. Choose the Right Size Tank
If you are new in the pet fish hobby, then most likely you are planning to purchase a 5 or 10 gallon tank and put 5 or 6 fish inside it. If you want to keep your fish alive for more than a few days, it is important to understand that you need to choose an adequately sized tank for your freshwater fish. A 15 or 20 gallon tank is perfect for beginners provided the tank is not overstocked with large fish.
3. Change Water Frequently
Most people who start out keeping fish make the mistake of changing 100% water once a month. Freshwater fish do not do well with complete water changes since complete water changes kill all the nitrifying bacteria in the tank. If you are interested in keeping your fish happy and healthy then you should investigate more information about the nitrogen cycle in aquariums. You should also make it a point to change 30% water every 5 days as well as siphon the gravel once a week.
4. Add a Good Filter
There are various types of filters and each type has its own purpose. If you are starting a new aquarium then you should aim for biological filtration as well as mechanical filtration. For best results you should opt for filters like sponge filters, internal canister filters and external canister filters. Hang-on filters are also very effective. The type of filter you select will depend largely on the size of your tank and the type of fresh water fish in the tank. Sponge filters are ideal for small tanks, internal canister filters are ideal for medium sized tanks and external filters are perfect for large tanks.
5. Continue to Learn about Your Hobby
The best way to gain knowledge about aquarium fish, both fresh water and salt water pets, is to dedicate a few minutes every day to reading about various types of aquarium fish. You should refer to several sources for information such as websites, articles and forums. Remember, no one has all the knowledge about fish and by reading from various sources you will acquire the required knowledge to keep your aquarium fresh water fish healthy and happy.
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